Where travel is necessary, consider whether children could walk or cycle, accompanied by a responsible adult or carer, where appropriate. Before you travel, check with your travel operator and port, or airline and airport for the latest travel advice on your route. All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, Work and financial support during coronavirus, Travel safely during the coronavirus outbreak, Travelling from England to other UK nations, Exemptions – people who do not have to wear a face covering on public transport and in substantially enclosed areas of transport hubs, NHS Test and Trace service to self-isolate, must wear a face covering when travelling in England, keep a suitable distance from other people, Check that your vehicle is safe and roadworthy, some people may be exempt from wearing a face covering, transport support services for disabled people, check your rights as a disabled passenger, keep a suitable distance from members of staff, guidance for passengers in airports and on aircraft, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (, government travel advice for the latest information on COVID-19 entry requirements and travel warnings, guidance for British citizens travelling abroad, get travel insurance and check it provides sufficient cover, people who don’t have to complete the form, because of their jobs, rules to find out if you need to self-isolate, and for how long, people who don’t have to self-isolate, because of their jobs, exemption or a legitimate reason for not wearing one, Coronavirus (COVID-19): jobs that qualify for travel exemptions, Making a support bubble with another household, Tier posters: Medium, High, Very High and Stay At Home, Coronavirus (COVID-19): safer air travel for passengers, Coronavirus (COVID-19): transport and travel guidance, Guidance for schools: coronavirus (COVID-19), Driving and transport in the UK during coronavirus, Coronavirus (COVID-19): guidance and support, Transparency and freedom of information releases, work, where you cannot reasonably work from home, accessing education and for caring responsibilities, visiting those in your support bubble – or your childcare bubble for childcare, buying goods or services that you need, but this should be within your local area wherever possible, outdoor exercise – this should be done locally wherever possible, but you can travel a short distance within your area to do so if necessary (for example, to access an open space), attending the care and exercise of an animal, or veterinary services, attending communal worship and life events, including weddings and funerals, are unable to return to your main residence, need accommodation to attend a funeral or related commemorative event, require accommodation for work purposes or to provide voluntary services, are a child requiring accommodation for school or care, are homeless, seeking asylum, a vulnerable person seeking refuge, or if escaping harm (including domestic abuse), are an elite athlete or their support staff or parent, if the athlete is under 18, and it is necessary to be outside of the home for training or competition, keeping your distance when you travel, where possible, washing or sanitising your hands regularly, planning ahead and avoiding the busiest routes, as well as busy times like the rush hour, limit the number of people or households that you come into contact with, for example by avoiding the busiest routes, as well as busy times like the rush hour, cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or the inside of your elbow when coughing or sneezing, travel side by side or behind other people, rather than facing them, where seating arrangements allow, only touch surfaces where required for safe travel, stay outdoors, rather than indoors, where possible, minimise the time spent close to other people, where possible, dispose of waste safely, including items such as used disposable face coverings, with work, for example, transport organised by an employer during the course of your work, providing emergency assistance, and to avoid injury or illness or to escape risk of harm, making arrangements where children do not live in the same household as both their parents or guardians, training or competition, where the person concerned is an elite sportsperson, where fulfilling a legal obligation such as attending court or jury service, £200 for the first offence, lowered to £100 if paid within 14 days, £400 for the second offence, then doubling for each further offence up to a maximum of £6,400, bus, coach and tram stations and terminals, sharing the transport with the same people each time, minimising the group size at any one time, travelling side by side or behind other people, rather than facing them, where seating arrangements allow, considering seating arrangements to maximise distance between people in the vehicle, cleaning your car between journeys using standard cleaning products – make sure you clean door handles and other areas that people may touch, use quieter stations and stops – get off a stop early if it’s less busy, keep changes to a minimum, for example, between bus and train, walk for more of your journey, for example, the first or last mile, book your tickets online in advance or pay by contactless, limit the number of people that you come into contact with, for example, avoid travelling during peak hours, be prepared to queue or take a different entrance or exit at stations, wait for passengers to get off first before you board, wait for the next service if you cannot safely keep your distance on board a train, bus or coach, avoid consuming food and drink on public transport, where possible, respect other people’s space while travelling, be aware of pregnant, older and disabled people who may require a seat or extra space, be aware that not all disability is visible and, notices about which seats to use or how to queue, additional screens, barriers or floor markings, requests to board through different doors or to move to less busy areas, keep the time spent near others as short as possible, wash their hands for at least 20 seconds or sanitise your hands as soon as possible after the end of your journey, consider walking or cycling from the station or stop you arrived at, wash your hands for at least 20 seconds or sanitise your hands as soon as possible – do the same for children who have travelled with you, in airspace over England, when you are on board an aircraft that took off from, or is to land at, a place in England, in the English territorial sea, when you are on board a vessel that departed from, or is to dock at, a place in England, do not congregate near entrances or exits while waiting, wash your hands for at least 20 seconds or sanitise your hands as soon as possible, the activity you are travelling for is permitted in the country you plan to visit, you are permitted to stay overnight, if you need to do so, your trip respects each nation’s social contact rules, passengers in an allocated cabin, berth or other similar accommodation, when they are alone or with members of their household or, passengers who remain in their private vehicle while on board public transport, for example on a car ferry, a person who enters or is within a transport hub in a vehicle (other than a vehicle being used for the provision of a public transport service), an employee of the transport hub or the relevant public transport operator, when they are acting in the course of their employment, any other person providing services to the transport hub or public transport operator, under arrangements made with the transport hub or transport operator, who is providing those services, a constable or police community support officer acting in the course of their duty, an emergency responder such as a paramedic or fire officer acting in the course of their duty, an official, for example a border force officer, acting in the course of their duties, if you have a physical or mental illness or impairment, or a disability that means you cannot put on, wear or remove a face covering, if putting on, wearing or removing a face covering would cause you severe distress, if you are travelling with, or providing help to, someone who relies on lip reading to communicate, if you are travelling to avoid injury or escape the risk of harm, and you do not have a face covering with you, if you need to remove it during your journey to avoid harm or injury or the risk of harm or injury to yourself or others, if you need to eat, drink, or take medication on public transport, if you are asked to remove your face covering by a police officer or other official, for example to check your railcard, local restriction tiers apply in England – have you. 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