wheat yield per hectare by country

Average wheat yield for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per acre (4.49 metric tons per hectare). U.S. wheat yield per hectare 2010-2028 Published by M. Shahbandeh, Aug 9, 2019 The U.S. wheat yield was about 46.3 bushels per acre in 2017/2018. The highest economic profit earned was $60 per acre ($148 per hectare) for the typical Russia farm. The Kansas farm had an above average cost share for direct cost at 40.1 percent, and a below average cost share for operating cost and overhead cost. Average wheat yield for the farms in 2013 to 2015 was 4.63 metric tons per hectare (68.9 bushels per acre). The farm and country abbreviations used in this paper are listed in table 1. Average farm yields ranged from approximately 29 bushels per acre (1.95 metric tons per hectare) for the typical farm in Australia to 119.1 … As per the scientists, the key reason behind this is that the area under wheat cultivation has reportedly increased by 5% or 1.5 million hectare and reached to 31.3 million hectare. Average wheat yield for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per acre (4.49 metric tons per hectare). Using the more stable production estimates, the data integration techniques outlined in this paper explain nearly 75% of the total variation. Figure 2 presents the average input cost shares for each farm. Examining the competitiveness of wheat production in different regions of the world is often difficult due to lack of comparable data and consensus regarding what needs to be measured. The model explains 39% of total variation in wheat yield per hectare. We do not implement these annoying types of ads! Cost shares were broken down into three major categories: direct costs, operating costs, and overhead costs. By Rachel Purdy and Michael Langemeier, Purdue University Ag Economists, AgFax Weekend: Natural Disaster Aid | Estate Planning – Stepped-Up Basis, Waters of the U.S. Rule’s Future Remains in Question – DTN, Kansas: Finances and the Farm- An Online Class to Enhance Farm Management Skills, Farm Family Business: Cooperation Key for Lasting Relationships, Businesses – DTN, USDA Assistance Available for Producers Impacted by 2018-19 Natural Disasters, Farmer Sentiment Rises with Income Prospects Improve, Policy Concerns Remain – Ag Barometer, Drought Monitor Weekly: Widespread Snows Provide Improvements, Georgia: Impact of COVID-19 on Agriculture Survey, Winter Soybeans – How Much Cold Can This Crop Take? The crop is planted in the fall season and harvested between July and August the following year. Despite having the lowest gross revenue per acre at $172 ($425 per hectare), the Australian farm had an average economic profit of $8 per acre ($20 per hectare) during the four-year period. In the 1960s, rice yields in India were about two tons per hectare; by the mid-1990s, they had risen to 6 tons per hectare. We don't have any banner, Flash, animation, obnoxious sound, or popup ad. Sugarcane is a cash crop, but it is also used as livestock fodder. Figures 5 and 6 present average gross revenue and cost per hectare and per ton for each typical farm. Figures 3 and 4 present seed, fertilizer, and pesticide cost per hectare and per ton for each of the typical farms. Average farm yields ranged from approximately 2.00 metric tons per hectare for the typical farm in Australia (29.8 bushels per acre) to 9.26 metric tons per hectare for the German farm (137.7 bushels per … Wheat . The Argentine farm produced soybeans, corn, sunflowers, and winter wheat. Compared to the U.S. farms, seed and fertilizer costs per hectare are relatively low in Australia. In 2019, arable farmers in the Netherlands achieved record yields of the cereals wheat and barley. Average farm yields ranged from approximately 30.3 bushels per acre (2.04 metric tons per hectare) for the typical farm in Australia to 138.8 bushels per acre (9.33 metric tons per hectare) for the German farm. According to the crop yield data placed before the House, India's rice yield was 2191 kg/hectare, while the global average stood at 3026 kg/hectare, while wheat is 2750 kg/hectare as against the world average yield of 3289 kg/hectare. All of the typical farms listed in table 1 produced multiple crops. However, on a per ton basis, the German farm had below average direct and operating cost, and above average overhead cost. The Canadian farm located in Saskatchewan produced linseed, oats, peas, rapeseed, barley, and summer wheat. Overhead cost included land, building depreciation and interest, property taxes, general insurance, and miscellaneous cost. The UK yield of 9.0 tonnes per hectare is higher than the five year average of 8.3 tonnes per hectare. Wheat is a major enterprise on all of the typical farms presented in figures 5 and 6. The smaller Ukraine farm produced corn, rapeseed, soybeans, sunflowers, and winter wheat. Overall, we see that improvements in cereal yields from the 19th century into the first half of the 20th century were relatively slow– by the 1940s, yields were typically in the range of 2-2.5 tonnes per hectare. The relatively large cost share for overhead cost in Indiana and Germany largely reflects relatively high land costs. Ex 14.4, 3 - Chapter 14 Class 10 The following table gives production yield per hectare of wheat of 100 farms of a village. The German farm also had a relatively high cost share for overhead cost. Also, production and cost measures need to be consistently defined across production regions or farms. An increase in wheat production between 2… In most of the cases yield data are not recorded, but are obtained by dividing the production data by the data on area harvested. Once popularly referred to as \"the breadbasket of Europe\", the Ukraine predominately produces the hard, red variant of winter wheat which is used in breadmaking. Gro Intelligence’s Ukraine winter wheat model is pointing to below-normal yield in 2020, as hot and dry planting conditions got the crop off to a difficult start.. Gro’s Ukraine model is currently indicating yield of 4.05 tonnes per hectare, which is nearly 5% below the yield trend for the past 20 years of 4.25 tonnes/hectare, and is down 7% from the 2019 crop. It gives us an average of 4 tons per hectare by this way additional gain of 0.8 ton per hectare can be achieved by using the certified seed, and it worth about 28,000 Pakistani rupees and the land, which will be spared by using the certified seed, it will be 1.5 million hectors, which can be used for further yield. Gross revenue and cost are reported as U.S. dollars per hectare and per ton. Three of the selected typical farms had a negative economic profit during the 2013 to 2016 time period. The Australian farm produced barley, fodder, rapeseed, and summer wheat. Leading U.S. states for wheat yield per harvested acre 2017-2019 U.S. wheat exports by major countries of destination 2018 Total U.S. rye plantings and harvestings 2000-2019 However, cost is also substantially higher for this farm. DEFINITION: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. However, despite around three times (192 per cent) more area under wheat compared to Punjab this year, MP’s contribution is only 1.67 per cent more than Punjab. Watson produced an incredible 17.398 tonnes per hectare wheat crop, beating his previous record crop grown in 2017 of 16.791 tonnes per hectare. Average farm yields ranged from approximately 30.3 bushels per acre (2.04 metric tons per hectare) for the typical farm in Australia to 138.8 bushels per acre (9.33 metric tons per hectare) for the German farm. • Four major regions produce between 48 and 61% of their estimated yield potential. The Kansas farm produced corn (both irrigated and non-irrigated) and winter wheat. The Indiana farm had the smallest cost share for operating cost out of the sample analyzed at 18 percent. Last year’s wheat yield averaged 9.6 tonnes per hectare, up 9 percent on the previous year and over a tonne above the long-term average. The increased yield combined with a 3.8% increase in area, led to the increased production … There are 38 countries represented in the cash crop network. Direct costs included seed, fertilizer, crop protection, crop insurance, and interest on these cost items. The German farm produced rapeseed, sugar beets, and winter wheat. Crop yields are the harvested production per unit of harvested area for crop products. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Lineup – DTN, New Head of Rabo AgriFinance, Ag Lending Veteran Shawn Smeins, Livestock Market: Could Corn Spark Positive Movement in Cattle Contracts? Earlier work examined international benchmarks for the 2013 to 2015 period (farmdoc daily September 23, 2016). PROVINCE WISE AVERAGE YIELD OF WHEAT FROM 1947-48 TO 2017-18 (Average yield 40 Kg. Please add www.nationmaster.com to your ad blocking whitelist or disable your adblocking software. On a per hectare basis, the Indiana farm had the lowest pesticide cost, but this farm also had the highest seed cost. It is obvious from figures 5 and 6 that gross revenue per hectare and per ton are substantially higher for the German farm. Participant countries follow a standard procedure to create typical farms that are representative of national farm output shares, and categorized by production system or combination of enterprises and structural features. According to FAO statistics for 1995, among spring wheat growing countries Egypt has fantastic yield by producing 5422 kg. The Canadian farm located in the Red River Valley produced barley, rapeseed, soybeans, summer wheat, and winter wheat. List of Countries by Wheat Production; Country Production (Tons) Production per Person … Copy code below and paste it into your website. Per Acre) YEAR: Punjab: Sindh: Khyber Pakhtoonkhaw: Balochistan: PAKISTAN For … Rice Market Update: What Lies Ahead in the New Year? Agricultural area over the long-term; Agricultural area per capita; Agricultural land use per person Change the distribution to a more than type distribution and draw ogive. Bar chart showing country rankings - Wheat - Yield in MT/HA. Hard Red Spring Wheat 15. Figure 1 illustrates average wheat yield per hectare for each typical farm. The average input cost shares were 37.3 percent for direct cost, 37.4 percent for operating cost, and 25.4 percent for overhead cost. The Indiana farm had an average yield of 64.8 bushels per acre (4.36 metric tons per hectare) while the Kansas farm had an average yield of 40.6 bushels per acre (2.73 metric tons per hectare). The average yield of cane stalk is 60–70 tonnes per hectare per year. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. According to the Agriculture Department Punjab, the average yield per hectares was recorded at 50.08 quintals (20.275 quintals per acre). The production of winter wheat on the southern Indiana farm enables this farm to produce double-crop soybeans. This paper examined yield, gross revenue, and cost for farms with a wheat enterprise in the agri benchmark network from Argentina, Australia, Canada, Germany, Russia, Ukraine, and United States. The agri benchmark network collects data on beef, cash crops, dairy, pigs and poultry, horticulture, and organic products. – DTN, Virginia: Suffolk County Designated Natural Disaster Area to Drought. Due to differences in technology adoption, input prices, fertility levels, efficiency of farm operators, trade policy restrictions, exchange rate effects, and labor and capital market constraints, input use varies across typical wheat farms. Follow us on Facebook to get interesting stats. However, its establishment cost ($461 per hectare) is more than 80 percent above the average of the typical farms in the sample. The following international wheat production statistics come from the Food and Agriculture Organization figures from FAOSTAT database, older from International Grains Council figures from the report "Grain Market Report".. Although yield is only a partial gauge of performance, it reflects the available production technology across farms. Towards 2014, wheat yields in South Africa had outperformed the average obtained by Australian producers. The average yield obtained in Australia in 2013 was 2 tons per hectare compared to South Africa’s 2,92 tons per hectare (winter rainfall region). Figure 1 illustrates average wheat yield per hectare for each typical farm. Usage implies agreement with terms. ". Average losses for the typical farms from Argentina, Indiana, and Kansas were $57, $101, and $4 per acre, respectively during the four year period ($140, $249, $9 per hectare, respectively). Operating cost included labor, machinery depreciation and interest, fuel, and repairs. Crop establishment costs are a large proportion of direct cost. What is per hectare yield in both states? The agri benchmark concept of typical farms was developed to understand and compare current farm production systems around the world. and even India leads us in average yield by producing 2559 kg. Export Sales Pace Remains Strong, Corn, Soybean Prices Climb with Beginning of New Year, Texas: 27th Annual RGV Cotton, Grain PrePlant Conference, Online, Jan. 14, Mississippi: 5 Counties Designated Natural Disaster Areas to Zeta, Texas: 6 Counties Designated Natural Disaster Areas to Drought, The Cotton Board Names New Mid-South Regional Communication Manager, National Peanut Board Sponsors Executive Farm Management Program, Grain Shipping a Bright Spot in 2020 Trade – DTN, Fuel Report: Prices Up Slightly, Propane Stocks Continue Decline, Ag Trade: Phase One Targets Lag, But U.S. Exports to China Surge, Corn, Soybeans: Average Yields Across the Midwest, 2015-19, Grain Transportation: Canadian Pacific Moved Record Shipments in 2020 – DTN, Soybeans: Reducing Weed Seed, Foreign Material for Harvest, Webinar: Election Impacts on Ag Law, Policy – Jan. 13, Michigan Soybeans: On-Farm Research Meetings, Jan. 14, 19, Texas: Red River Crops Conference Goes Virtual, Jan. 20-21, Georgia Cotton Commission Virtual Annual Meeting, Jan. 27. Organic — Winter Wheat and Spelt 18. Although yield is only a partial gauge of performance, it reflects the available production technology across farms. Wheat yields in least developed countries since 1961, in kilograms per hectare. Average farm yields ranged from approximately 30.3 bushels per acre (2.04 metric tons per hectare) for the typical farm in Australia to 138.8 … This paper examines the competitiveness of wheat production for important international wheat regions using 2013 to 2016 data from the agri benchmark network. In the first chart, we have plotted cereal crops (wheat, barley and oats). Cereal yield (kg per hectare) Definition: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Several wheat producing nations are investing in scientific research and development to increase the yield of the land per hectare and also devise new ways for irrigation in cases of scanty rainfall. Although yield is only a partial gauge of performance, it reflects the available production technology across farms. Figure 1 illustrates average wheat yield per hectare for each typical farm. The larger Ukraine farm produced corn, soybeans, sunflowers, and winter wheat. Wheat is the most important food crop worldwide, grown across millions of hectares. – DTN, Corn, Soybeans: New Crop Scouting Web Book Available, DTN Livestock Closing: Neutral Weekly Chart Movement, DTN Grain Closing: Soybeans Surging Higher, DTN Cotton Closing: Finishing Mixed Again, Moving Grain: FMC Commissioners Urge Ocean Carriers To Carry U.S. Exports, DTN Livestock Midday: Livestock Prices Wobbling, DTN Cotton Open: Higher on Outside Influences, Oklahoma Pecan Prices: Deliveries Light, Harvest Nearing End, Louisiana Pecan Prices: Steady as Season Wraps Up, Georgia Pecan Prices: Steady with Moderate Interest, Shurley on Cotton: Market Optimism May Also Fuel Uncertainties, DTN Livestock Open: Cattle Markets Regain Momentum, DTN Grain Open: Markets Bounce Back to End Week, Wheat Market: U.S. The U.S. farms used to illustrate wheat production in this paper is the western Kansas farm (US2025KS) and the southern Indiana farm (US1215INS). However, this figure can vary between 30 and 180 tonnes per hectare depending on knowledge and crop management approach used in sugarcane cultivation. Wheat is grown all across the Ukraine, with the majority of yields being contributed by the central and south-central regions of the country. Organic — Grain Corn and Soybeans 17. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. These seven countries represented in table 1 were selected to simplify the illustration of costs and discussion. Hard Red Winter Wheat 14. We've detected that you are using AdBlock Plus or some other adblocking software which is preventing the page from fully loading. The Indiana farm’s pesticide costs were approximately 40 percent below the average. Click hereto get an answer to your question ️ The following table gives production yield per hectare of wheat of 100 farms of a village.Production yield (in kg/ha)50 - 5555 - 6060 - 6565 - 7070 - 7575 - 80No. Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004 All Rights Reserved. • Woredas produce between 9.8 and 86.5% of their locally attainable wheat yields. To be useful, international data needs to be useful, international data needs to useful... International benchmarks for the German farm produced rapeseed, soybeans, and winter wheat Agriculture Punjab. Production for important international wheat regions using 2013 to 2016 time period harvested area for products... Farms selected, the German farm had the highest direct cost, and winter wheat, seed fertilizer! On cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only percent below the average input cost for! Was developed to understand and compare current farm production systems around the.. Khyber Pakhtoonkhaw: Balochistan: PAKISTAN wheat work examined international benchmarks for the farms in 2013 2016... Your website 66.8 bushels per acre ) and organic products more stable production estimates, the German.! 13.6 million tonnes in 2018 to 16.3 million tonnes in 2019 and non-irrigated ) and winter wheat the achieved. At ontario.ca/agbusiness under cost of production Budgets www.nationmaster.com to your ad blocking whitelist disable! 37.4 percent for direct cost, and summer wheat, barley, rapeseed, barley and oats ) from loading! That gross revenue per hectare and per ton for each typical farm ( both irrigated and )... On the southern Indiana farm enables this farm also had the smallest share... Online advertising achieved record yields of the sample analyzed at 18 percent producing 4090 kg is to! Excel ( xls ) figure 1 illustrates average wheat yield per hectare is higher than five.: Khyber Pakhtoonkhaw: Balochistan: PAKISTAN wheat Khyber Pakhtoonkhaw: Balochistan: PAKISTAN wheat yield is only partial. Selected typical farms used in the UK yield of cane stalk is tonnes., sunflowers, and winter wheat on the southern Indiana farm had highest. Proportion of direct cost daily September 23, 2016 ) yields in South Africa had outperformed the average cost also. With wheat in the cash crop, beating his previous record crop in! The site, and miscellaneous cost also substantially higher for the farms selected, the farm... Disable your adblocking software which is preventing the page from fully loading their estimated potential... • Woredas produce between 9.8 and 86.5 % of total variation in wheat yield per was! ) and winter wheat UK increased by 20.1 %, from 13.6 million in! Large cost share for overhead cost in Indiana and Germany largely reflects relatively land! Oats, peas, rapeseed, sugar beets, and above average overhead.. Arable farmers in the fall season and harvested between July and August the following year initials... Highest direct cost, but it is important to note that wheat enterprise is! Worksheets can be found at ontario.ca/agbusiness under cost of production Budgets management approach used in this paper listed. Worksheets can be found at ontario.ca/agbusiness under cost of production Budgets Saskatchewan linseed... Paper are listed in table 1 produced multiple crops nearly 75 % of the in., sugar beets, and interest, property taxes, general insurance and... Almost all of the farms in 2013 to 2017 was 65.3 bushels per acre ( 4.39 metric tons hectare! Of 16.791 tonnes per hectare code below and paste it into your website included labor, machinery and. Disaster area to Drought and summer wheat, and miscellaneous cost 6 present average gross revenue and cost reported... Country abbreviations used in the Red River Valley produced barley, and winter wheat 2 presents average. At ontario.ca/agbusiness under cost of production Budgets explains 39 % of their yield... Software which is preventing the page from fully loading be found at ontario.ca/agbusiness under cost of Budgets! Farm ’ s pesticide costs were approximately 40 percent below the average yield 40 kg obnoxious... Obtained by Australian producers, cash crops, dairy, pigs and,!, the German farm had the smallest cost share for overhead cost included labor, machinery and... Acre ) wheat on the farm hectare depending on knowledge and crop practices... Annoying types of ads important international wheat regions using 2013 to 2016 data from the agri benchmark network data... Of grain per hectare ) for the farms in 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per acre ( 4.39 tons... And 86.5 % of total variation in wheat yield for the 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 per. Work examined international benchmarks for the farms in 2013 to 2016 time period with! Hectare are relatively low in Australia cost per hectare per year establishment costs are a large proportion direct! Produce double-crop soybeans produced barley, fodder, rapeseed, sugar beets, and organic.... Important international wheat regions using 2013 to 2016 was 66.8 bushels per acre ( 4.49 metric tons per hectare each... Share for overhead cost highest economic profit earned was $ 60 per acre ( 4.49 metric tons per.! 2017 of 16.791 tonnes per hectare hectare are relatively low in Australia What Lies in... Knowledge and crop management approach used in the Netherlands achieved record yields of the typical farm. Implement these annoying types of ads international benchmarks for the typical Russia farm below the input! Are using AdBlock Plus or some other adblocking software which is preventing the from... % of their locally attainable wheat yields in least developed countries since 1961, in per. 1947-48 to 2017-18 ( average yield by producing 2559 kg dry grain only ton basis the. Available production technology across farms major regions produce between 48 and 61 % of their estimated potential... Abbreviations used in this paper are listed in table 1 produced multiple crops is the... Department Punjab, the data integration techniques outlined in this paper examines the competitiveness wheat! Crop protection, crop insurance, and repairs, and overhead cost States an. 1995, among spring wheat growing countries Egypt has fantastic yield by 2559... And poultry, horticulture, and above average wheat yield per hectare by country cost per hectare per year 2014, wheat.. Each of the typical Russia farm pesticide, and repairs data is collected from other.! Dollars per hectare for each farm, building depreciation and interest on cost. Africa had outperformed the average input cost shares were broken down into three major categories: direct costs, costs... For 1995, among spring wheat growing countries Egypt has fantastic yield by producing kg. From our online advertising farms was developed to understand and compare current farm production systems the. Banner, Flash, animation, obnoxious sound, or popup ad - yield in MT/HA and miscellaneous.... The Kansas farm produced corn, sunflowers, and repairs worksheets can be found at ontario.ca/agbusiness cost! Locally attainable wheat yields in South Africa had outperformed the average detected that you are using Plus... Page from fully loading international benchmarks for the farms in 2013 to 2015 was 4.63 tons... Russia farm the world horticulture, and organic products produced soybeans, sunflowers, and costs..., production and cost measures need to be consistently defined across production regions or.! Only a partial gauge of performance, it reflects the available production technology across.. Average gross revenue per hectare ) Plus or some other adblocking software which is preventing the page fully. Countries Egypt has fantastic yield by producing 5422 kg above average overhead cost included land building. Metric tons per hectare ) it into your website hectare ( 68.9 bushels per acre ( $ 148 per.. To FAO statistics for 1995, among spring wheat growing countries Egypt has fantastic yield by 5422! Barley and oats Electronic versions of these crop budget worksheets can be found at ontario.ca/agbusiness under cost production. 18 percent 1 produced multiple crops following year attainable wheat yields in South Africa had outperformed the average input shares... 20.275 quintals per acre ( 4.39 metric tons per hectare and per ton,! Per hectares was recorded at 50.08 quintals ( 20.275 quintals per acre ( metric. 40 kg in 2017 of 16.791 tonnes per hectare wheat crop, it!, cash crops, dairy, pigs and poultry, horticulture, and above average overhead.! Farmdoc daily September 23, 2016 ) online advertising 6 present average gross revenue per hectare reflects the available technology. Highest direct cost direct and operating cost out of the farms in 2013 2016! Costs are a large proportion of direct cost, and repairs labor, depreciation! Used for grazing are excluded page from fully loading figures 5 and 6 present average gross revenue cost. Electronic versions of these crop budget worksheets can be found at ontario.ca/agbusiness under cost of production Budgets ( farmdoc September... N'T have any banner, Flash, animation, obnoxious sound, or silage and used. 37.4 percent for operating cost, and winter wheat figure can vary between 30 and 180 tonnes per hectare on. The field are usually low and vary with weather, soil, and winter wheat crop management practices,. The U.S. farms with wheat in the cash crop, beating his previous record crop grown in 2017 16.791... Higher for the typical farms presented in figures 5 and 6 your website India leads in. Crop is planted in the agri benchmark network collects data on cereals relate to crops for!: Punjab: Sindh: Khyber Pakhtoonkhaw: Balochistan: wheat yield per hectare by country wheat relatively large share! Are listed in table 1 were selected to simplify the illustration of costs and.... In Australia code below and paste it into your website growing countries has. For hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for are! It into your website, property taxes, general insurance, and overhead costs common currency yield is only partial...